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The situation around who can give consent for a child to receive counseling in the context of a divorce is significantly influenced by legal custody arrangements. When parents share legal custody, they both retain the authority to make decisions regarding the child's welfare, including mental health treatment. This means that either parent can consent for the child to receive counseling without needing permission from the other parent, provided they are acting in the child's best interests.

In contrast, situations where only one parent has physical custody or when one parent is unavailable do not inherently grant that parent the right to make treatment decisions without the other parent’s input or agreement, especially if both parents share legal custody. Always having both parents consent, regardless of the circumstances, can complicate the decision-making process and is not typical in legal custody agreements that allow for one parent to make such decisions independently.

Therefore, the choice that highlights shared legal custody accurately reflects the legal rights of parents in decisions related to their child's mental health treatment.